Indiana State Museum Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

inch State Museum - Essay ExampleThe facility has an utile design that takes into consideration the unique security necessity of the artifacts. The museum receives an average of two and a half million visitors a year. This is a great number requiring effective planning and management to minimize harm. Some of the preservatives used on the artifacts are harmful especially if brought into touch modality with a human. Additionally, most of these preservatives would pollute the environment if exposed to the ambiance. The facility, therefore, encloses most of their artifacts in glass enclosures reinforced by ultraviolet lights whose trespass triggers an alarm. This, therefore, acts a security both to the environment and for the expensive artifacts. Environmental conservation is the greatest concern to the twenty-first century pre modern society. Established economies produce a lot of carbon monoxide into the atmosphere resulting in the extension of the ozone layer. This promises a nu mber of life-threatening consequences. Already climatic changes are rife in a number of regions in and around the United States of America. The indigenous trees have some of the best mechanisms for overwhelming the excess carbon monoxide from the environment. The government, therefore, needs to invest in its tree cover. The Indiana state museum takes a person-to-person initiative to preserve the environment the best way it can. Its property is effectively planned to minimize contamination through conservation of water points and the indigenous trees (Price 101).

Discrimination of women in wisconson Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Discrimination of women in wisconson - Essay ExampleThis is the case in Wisconsin, where equal pay equity was repealed. Women were the most affected by the move. Amid this, wage discrimination can be used to for the purpose of employee rewarding. perform employees in the workplace can be awarded higher pay for their efforts, over and above the set discriminatory wage rate.On the other hand, wage discrimination against women can result in mixed impacts in the society and in the economy in general. To the employers, wage discrimination against women or any other base could provide a favorable ground for the exploitation of workers. For employees, this type of discrimination threatens their favorable welfare and economic security (Grana 183). Finall(a)y, the society can plunge into an affirmative action crisis if the situation fails to be harmonized for the interests of all parties involved. Women and children, especially low and middle income earners, are likely to be the most af fected due to the social and economic uncertainties that wage discrimination

Research report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

look report - Assignment ExampleIt is my hope that this report will provide the department with the information demand to assess their own efforts on the US employment scenario. Please let me know if there is all question regarding this report or if there is any other information needed. I may be reached at (555) 211-2121 and by email at ABCDUSchamberofcommerce.com Enc. REPORTED US STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT 2012 Annual Report ready by Michael A Leven President and Chief Operating Officer Report distributed July 21, 2013 Prep ard for US States incision for Labor ABSTRACT This report examines the pattern of growing US unemployment since the global recession started. There ar two types of unemployment. This report identifies the structural unemployment problem and tries to help the judicature with the policies in right direction. Several Methods of substance-outs are discussed here. Table of Contents Abstract..3 Executive Summary 5 Introduction. 6 Analysis of account US STRUCTUR AL UNEMPLOYMENT.... ... Several Methods of way-outs are discussed here. The United States Chamber of Commerce is a lobbying group of America. It represents the interests of many a(prenominal) trade associations and businesses. It is not a part of United States Government. The Chamber is populated with lawyers, lobbyists and policy specialists. Politically, this Chamber is unremarkably considered as aconservative organization. Introduction This report inspects the recent US trend of unemployment problem since the graduation of global recession. It discusses about various factors that distinguish cyclic unemployment from structural unemployment. Usual government policies to eradicate the unemployment are not just sufficient to rub off the structural unemployment. Structural unemployment is often referred to as both skills or line of descents mismatch. The workers face the consequence by both being on the wrong side of the job or end up having the wrong skills. The policies shoul d be designed in such a way that people on the wrong side of the job and with wrong skills should be moved to right position. If unemployment is by lack of demand, then demand should be created through generating spending. Spending has real benefits in present or in the future. Be it wasteful or useful, any spending can generate employment. Larger government deficits either by tax cut or direct spending are the obvious shipway to increase spending. Lowering of interest rates and reducing the value of dollars by Federal Reserve get along with are the other alternatives to soar up the aggregate demand. Analysis of the US Structural Unemployment Structural unemployment comprises either skills or jobs mismatch. The workers face the consequence by either being on

Interaction Theories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Interaction Theories - Essay ExampleOver the g bingle few weeks, there has been some distance between the two, which Jade translated as diminishing interest and ignorance, non knowing that Mason was under job stress and pressure. One night over a bid conversation between the two, Mason was more silent and seemed disinterested in the conversation. This upset Jade, who quickly end the conversation and sent him a text expressing her feelings. Masons reply was that since they were in a farseeing distance family relationship, they had little to talk about and that she was blowing his reasons for silence out of proportion. After several exchanges and arguments, the couple at long last realized that they both lead busy lives, but they must ensure that they put positive efforts for their relationship to work. The argument was also a revelation for Mason. It presented Jade as a sensitive person who ineluctably constant attention. She also holds her emotions within her when she gets ups et. Eventually, the couple came to a mutual agreement. Mason now understood her break-dance and apologized to her. Application Evolutionary psychology is a biological approach that seeks to explain human behavior and interaction with other humans. The emphasis of the theory in human relations includes parenting, interactions within relatives and families, and interactions with unrelated people. According to this theory, roughly of the human behavior is explainable by internal mental mechanisms (Chadee, 2011). In essence, this theory attributes human behaviors to adaption and psychological mechanisms, which are responses to particular contingencies in their environment, and their selection depends on their contribution to survival and reproduction. Jades male parent left at a very tender age. She therefore developed psychological mechanisms that made her sensitive, desire attention for that fatherly love. This explains her past relationship problems, and the recent one with Mas on. Her ideal romantic partner is one who cares and listens to her. Luckily, Mason now understands her. Attachment theory explains the dynamics and principles of long-term relationships between people. The theory has an extension of grown romantic relations by Philip Shaver and Cindy Hazan. The attachment theory explains four styles of attachments in adults anxious-preoccupied, secure, fearful-avoidant, and dismissive-avoidance (Chadee, 2011). Securely prone adults have positive views of themselves, their relationships, and their partners. They are comfortable with independence and intimacy. In the dismissive-avoidant group, adults seek independence, avoiding attachment completely. They consider themselves defensible to feelings and self-sufficient. They suppress their feelings and distance themselves when rejected. With fearful-avoidant adults, there is mixed feelings and reactions on stirred closeness. They desire the closeness, and at the same duration feel uncomfortable. Th ey consider themselves unworthy and mistrust their partners. Anxious-preoccupied individuals need approval, responsiveness, and high levels of intimacy. As a result, they become likewise dependent on their partners (Chadee, 2011). These adults have less positive views of themselves and their relationship, are less trusting, and display high levels of impulsiveness, worry, and emotional expressiveness. Jade fits well in the anxious-preoccupied style of attachment. This is evident from her emotional

The Importance of Analysis and Analytical Skills to the Manager Making Essay

The Importance of summary and Analytical Skills to the Manager qualification Decisions in Business - Essay ExampleSpecifically, the study evaluates the structured analytic turn up to problems solving and discusses the concept of ending fashioning. This is then followed by a critical analysis of triplet types of management termination making methods project plan, financial modeling and diagrammatic representation. These methods are then discussed in concert in relation to management, before arriving at a conclusion on the study. Structured Analytical nest to Problem Solving Management in the business world often presents with complex problems that call on managers to develop better approaches to problem solutions. Bonem (2011, p. 1-2) discusses the need for the structured analytical approach to solving problems, explaining that the aging and retiring of the baby boomer (or elderly) generation of workers takes away the invaluable experience needed in decision making. Thus, the origin argues that the present managerial aspects of businesses need to adopt a structured analytical approach that will riposte the complexity of organisational problems and the lack of experiential knowledge. The structured analytical approach involves a cyclical multi-stage approach to decision making. Proctor (2010, p. 273) argues that the structured approach involves a number of discernible activities at each stage in the cycle objective finding, fact finding, idea finding, problem finding, solution finding and acceptance finding. Cooke and Slack (1991) generate for a decentralised approach to executing the cyclic stages. This involves one or more individuals executing the fixings tasks of decision analysis which include administration, evaluation and implementation. The tow scholars present a normative cyclic approach consisting of 8 stages that involve recognition of the problem, objective setting, understanding the problem, determination of the options available, evalua tion of the options established, selecting the most appropriate and telling option, implementation of the solution and monitoring. The structured analytical approach to problem solving as discussed above is a formidable approach to a business context as it addresses the root causes of the problem, identifies and assesses all possible strategic options and settles on the best. It also provides for monitoring, and the cyclic nature allows for awareness and readiness to face organisational problems and challenges which helps to avoid impetuous decision making. However, the approach is idealistic and requires being adapted to the specific context of the business environment (Cooke and Slack 1991). Thus, a manager should manipulate/customise it to suit the specificity in the environment and problem. The Concept of Managerial Decision Making Wang (2010, pp. 28-33) states that decision making is the process of choosing the best alternative to achieve goals in light of finite resources. Th e reference argues that the concept of decision making cannot be divorced from resource allocation and the process of execution as these are dependent on sound decisions for success. Decision making is closely interrelated with problem solving, which Reza and Fahimi (2003, p. 2) sic as the process of identifying and filling gaps on a desired and an actual organisational state. The authors relate decision making and structured problem solving, explaining that decision mak

Violent Video Games Make Kids Violent Research Paper

unfounded Video Games Make Kids Violent - Research Paper ExampleMajority of the studies agree, nevertheless, that barbaric video games can have significant squeeze on encroachment among children (Bartholow et al Carnagey et al. Funk et al. Polman et al.). Although not all children who play violent video games discover offensive behaviors, several studies showed that violent video games can train kids violent, including those who do not have aggressive traits, because it decreases their capacity for empathy, it desensitizes them to violence, and it develops antisocial behaviors.Playing violent video games reduces childrens ability to show empathy to others, which can make them more aggressive toward other people. Violent video games commonly show lack of empathy for others, where players can onslaught authorities and other human beings with ease and without consideration for laws and other psychological effects of their actions. Funk et al. analyze the effects of playing viole nt video games on thespians responses to vignettes, or fictional stories that contain violence. The vignettes included empathy and aggression stories. Empathy refers to self-conscious emotions when making moral judgments (Funk et al. 417). It is about being able to feel for someone in a different situation and responding properly to that person because of empathy (Funk et al. 417). The study of Funk et al. included 35 students with ages ranging eight to twelve years old. They surveyed the video game playing habits of these children. Then, they were made to play one or two violent video games, and then asked to respond to vignettes on empathy and aggression. To increase identification with the actors of the vignettes, they were made specific to the gender of the participants. For instance, if the participant was a girl, then the vignette has girl characters. Findings showed that playing violent video games in the long dominate had significant effects on aggression because it could decrease empathy levels (Funk et al. 429). Because of playing

Art History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

craftifice History - Essay ExampleThis was followed by the High Renaissance to Early Modern device period from 1400-1880 which included 1400 to the1500s there was the Fifteenth-Century Italian Art from 1495 to1527 - The High Renaissance from 1520 to1600 The Mannerism era followed by The Renaissance in Northern Europe from 1325 to 1600, which had churrigueresco Art, The Rococo, Neo classicism / Romanticism, Realism and Impressionism. Lastly, this led to Modern art (1880- to the present time). Each period of Art reflects not only the growth in intellect but also the evolution of techniques which were honed to careen the demeanor of art. The three types of art which will be discussed are Renaissance, as a whole from the 1200 to the 1600, which was the most evoke time for art. Romanticism marked another stir in the art movement, where concepts and perceptions took a new turn. The three type of art is Impressionism, which began looking at things in a new light. Firstly, renaiss ance era is considered the variation of interest in the lost arts of Greece and Rome. The birth place of the renaissance era is considered to be Italy. The art of the renaissance era shows the revival of the Romanesque and Gothic art forms. The Renaissance era is important because of the colossal change that occurred during this time, as it marks the start of an intellectual movement and the realization of a knowledge based change in perceptions. The changes in artistic perceptions were showed the drastic change in themes which occurred and the objective changed to an individuals boasting of superiority. In the middle ages there was more focus on religious art forms, which was not in reality swayed from, but with this new breed of educated artists which were emerging were bringing about a change in artistic movement, setting new standards and reaching new heights. During this time, there was a change in the artists psyche and their own perceptions about themselves, where they ad opted new styles which showed their own artistic individuality, particularly in sculptures which were made at that time. Because of the increase in trading in areas, and the new found wealth, the people had a very noble standard of living at that time, because of which, the people aspired to acquire knowledge in different fields and it was draw as a time of increased growth, as there were new ideas which were thought of and new applications universe used. thither was a great influx in the building of many educational institutions in the area. There was a class of scholars who had a variety of interests in science, philosophy and mathematics. Because of this newfound need for knowledge, there was a drastic change in the styles of art seen during that period. The use of mathematics, in order to improve the accuracy of figures existence mixed, was also seen for the first time in this era. What is ironic to know is that these practical mathematical techniques applied to art, were born(p) during this period, which today, we take and use for granted. The study of humanistic characteristics was also initiated in this era. With the discoveries being made while canvas the human anatomy, again found its use of this knowledge, which was the new craze at that time, to improve the human figures which were painted to make them look as real as possible. Prior to the renaissance era, the art forms were not as life like or even close, with human forms being depicted with disproportionate use of lines. further this new era brought about for the first

APP assignment6 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

APP assignment6 - Assignment Exampleheys uses the batch bidding is shown in the division between the processing of burnt umber beans, roasting the beans, making the hot chocolate liquor, and so on.In a way, Hersheys also uses the assembly method because it employs mechanized fixed production arrangements to produce the analogous goods. The special hulling machine that takes out the nib or the inside of the bean from the shell is one case of automation used by Hersheys in its production. Automation regulates the speed of different related activities that ar carried out in step (Wilson & Hill 23)roasting the beans, producing chocolate liquor, mixing milk-sugar and chocolate liquor, mixing cocoa butter with chocolate crumb, conching, cooling the chocolate, then packaging.Hersheys chocolate making is continuous, not intermittent. Continuous refers to a form of production that operates continually with no irregularities or repeated pauses. In the continuous production method, produc ts be generated continually according to demand estimate (Wilson & Hill 37). Hersheys mass produce chocolates or catch up with chocolates on a massive scale for selling and supplying. The alliance does not produce in unison to customers orders. The production method of a chocolate industry is largely determined by the demand projection. The features of a continuous production method that are demonstrated by the Hersheys chocolate making system are as follows process production is continuous mass production the products are generated on fixed quality criteria and the products are generated in forecast of demand.If Hersheys wants to open a saucily manufacturing facility in the U.S. Midwest it has to consider several factors. First is the availability or accessibility of resources or raw materials. The company should make sure that its facilities are near to a source of cacao. If these facilities are not located near to such sources, then the cost of transportation and sourcing w ill cut down the companys

Retail Marketing and Logistics Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Retail market and Logistics - Case Study ExampleThis way they maintain good hold over quality and atomic number 18 in position to quickly phase discharge food items that outlive their utility.Greggs have their own registered beneficent trust and they argon actively engaged in providing grants and donations for needy causes. Their social activities include the environment, childrens cancer research, eat clubs that provide free, nutritious breakfast for primary school children in socially disadvantaged areas, and raise notes for children in need.Their exposure to these social activities gives them the advantage of maintaining good public relations and also the marketing get-up-and-go in new regions where they open shops. Their social obligations are noteworthy and they encourage their staff to be knotty in these ventures.Apart from these, their emphasis on customer satisfaction is fundamental to their success. They also constantly refreshen their drudgeuct range to ensure qual ity, taste and value for money. Products that appear to lose popularity are taken off the shelves without much loss of time. The products on display reveal a rich variety of food items and draw the buyers to purchase and try them. The shop design is continually modified and refined to improve the shopping experience. They are also ever on the lookout for new opportunities to open shops in areas where they perceive their products have consider (Greggs).Along with Retail Marketing MixAlong with the vision to open shops wherever there is the probability for business, Greggs ensure that there is good management of their staff and their products are made to customers satisfaction. This hawkish policy of making their armorial bearing where there is need has provided the company with good growth results.The company boasts of a sound system animate to customers needs and just waiting for opportunities to open shops in populated areas of towns and cities. Their marketing strategy is int rinsically held unneurotic in wooing the customers through the use of benign staff and products expertise.The policy of being where the customers are is creditworthy for the expansion of their business and in addition the customers are made to feel that they are welcome. The art of rip off the customers with a smiling staff and healthy, hygienic foodstuff needs alert management trained to prod the manpower in the right direction of retention and growth (Greggs the Bakers (Shop)).The investment in purchasing or renting the shop premises is augmented with skilful handling of people in house and outside. use up of Relationship Marketing for Competitive AdvantageRelationship management in Greggs is an aspect that they have diligently nurtured to secure competitive advantage. It is not only the relationship among the staff but also the way this translates with the customers. flat if the shop or outlet is small in comparison to the

An American childhood by Annie dillard Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

An American childhood by Annie dillard - Essay Exampleeams through her mention of her render who painfully decided to give up his personal dreams to protect his family from the dangers of what would come from the talk of the people. Her adoration of the existence with principles he stood for may not have been directly pointed out but they were clearly expressed as the writer saw through the eyes of a child. She spoke about her mother in a childlike manner, telling the story just how it happened, without sugar-coating rather in a childs purity she placed her mother in the rightful pedestal.The story is a craftily written piece of fine art which engages the readers, making vital the actions, people and places mentioned. Probably the greatest ingredient utilise in the story that truly grips the readers to stick their noses on the book until the end, is the honesty and innocence of the child in the grown-up Annie. Along with this, she made alive the story with her wit as she used professional means of story telling like figures of speech. head rhyme was used, with the repetition of sounds as the story is told, to put emphasis on some parts of the story, drawing oversight from the reader for one to meditate more on it or analyze the meaning of which. An example for this is the line, in that respect was no messiness in her, no roughness for things to cling to, only a charming and attract innocence that seemed then to protect her, an innocence I needed but couldnt muster. She used metaphors as well bringing life to some things she mentioned in the story as she viewed them during her childhood. She made the refrigerator motor talk in the line You are living, the icebox motor said. In an enkindle manner, her childhood imaginations were drawn before the eyes of her readers and this simply made the story more enjoyable. Even the synecdochical languages the author used in her story showed the genius in her as she realized as a child the essence of the stories h e read or heard to the facts she observed. Metaphorically, the child

Oil Struggle and the Fight for Power Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Oil Struggle and the Fight for Power - Essay ExamplePossession of cover has been the cause of geopolitical and economic conflicts, nigh of which led to war. The endowment of fossil oil colour check is not a guarantee of a nations rise to world power. Rather, their liberal supply of oil serves as a threat to their security.Over the years, Middle East remains to be the region with the bountiful occur of oil. Dietrich mentioned that Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait are three of the Middle Eastern countries that are capable of supplying billions of oil barrels. It is noteworthy that countries with large oil reserves have been in constant conflicts. The recent US blood line of Iraq in 2003 made a remarkable impact on the oil economy. Iraq has the third largest oil reserve in the world. Upon the conclusion of the war in Iraq, people have come to pay attention to the true aim of the war. The inability of US to find the alleged weapons of mass destruction contained in Iraq has led man y another(prenominal) to assume that Americas dwindling supply of oil is the main purpose of the intervention.The fear of the tumult in oil supply has been constantly thriving in the worldwide atmosphere. As the demands for oil employment continuously grow, the world market can expect oil to reach skyrocket prices. This threat motivates everybody, most industrialized nations, to take actions. If the increasing demand for oil does not cease, the future of oil industry in the Middle East can take one of two paths. Firstly, Middle Easts oil reserves can be expected to take a sweet spot in the global economy. If this happens, Middle East can rise as one of the worlds most ruling regions. Experts claim that this is highly unlikely due to the fact that some of the Middle Eastern countries are on an economic sanction.

How do sociological perspectives contribute to an understanding and Essay

How do sociological perspectives contribute to an understanding and explanation of media images of ageing and aged(a) age - Essay ExampleIn the said analysis, this writer will elucidate upon as to why and how the type of media portrayal is what it is at present.The mass media has become an integral part of the postmodern society. Everyone, regardless of age, has whatever form of interaction with mass media in his life. Spring (1993) gives an estimate of how much(prenominal) of their leisure time fourth-year people (above-50) spend listening to the radio, watching television, listening to music, reading and going to the movies. His research reveals that as much as forty percent of their leisure is time dedicated to these activities.Knowing this, it is easy to see why creating a more accurate picture, if not a more compassionate and humanistic one, of the elderlys situation in the realm of mass media, is very important. Curbing negativities in medias portrayal of the elderly, some as they are as will be seen in the following paragraphs, should be given blue priority. This is so because, it is undeniable that the mass media impacts interpersonal interaction1, affects our mental and physical health2, and, as most relevant to the minutes discussion, the mass media greatly influence perceptions of aging and elderly people3.The images of the elderly as shown by the media vary depending on the (1) underlying purposes for which these images are created and, quite surprisingly, by the (2) type of communication medium in question. Broadly speaking, in that respect are two types of media portrayal of the ageing population, first is the positive kind of portrayal, while the second paints a more negative picture of the group. Applying the concepts of sociology, the cause of this negative portrayal can be attributed to the phenomenon of ageism4 which will be given more attention later in this paper. For now, a more detailed presentation of the two types of portrayal is called for.Underlying purposesNo great amount of intellect needs to be

The world history Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The world history - Assignment ExampleThe children get along with each other and enjoy playing different games across the play area. Additionally, the children bath follow caregivers instructions such as directions and change of positions (Riddall-Leech, 2005).Even though they belong to different ethnicities, the children have a height of approximately 36 inches, and the circumference of their chests and heads are almost equal. They appear healthy because they have well-developed bodies. solely the children erect walk and scour run around the play area without losing balance. They are extremely fishy as evidenced in their constant exploration of the toys in the play area. They are always move around the play area looking for interesting games. another(prenominal) sign of motor development is the throwing, force and pushing of toys. Additionally, they exhibit tripod grasp because they can build objects with the index finger, the thumb and middle finger (Hiseth, Keitsch & Holm Hopperstad, 2014). Finally, they can climb structures and trace objects.The children exhibit various categories of Partens social participation including the unoccupied behavior, parallel activity, onlooker, and associative play. One of the children does not engage in playing, but he spends most of his time observing the environment. Another watches as other play and stands close to see whatever is going on. Finally, unrivaled of the children plays with another and even exchanges play items.All the children exhibit basic self-help skills such as holding objects and working independently. The toddlers play independently, hold objects with one hand, and move objects without the assistance of the caregiver.The most conspicuous sign of cognitive development is the fact that the children can follow simple instructions from their caregivers. Additionally, they can also solve problems such as moving from one point to another by either running or

Strategies for People Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategies for People Management - Essay ExampleThere have been numerous research efforts in this atomic number 18a and a lot of organizations are devising strategies aimed at bringing more women into the upper take aims of workforce.In its response to the DTI consultation on productivity indicators, the EOC has submitted that, The achievement of gender equity is central to the three spot elements of economic growth an increased labour supply flexibility, so as to be able to decline to new growth opportunities and rewarding workers according to their performance and skills. (http//www.eoc.org.uk). Our main aim in HR term is the recruitment, retention and development of the very best and creative staff and to provide them high quality bridge over to strengthen our strategy of maintaining the cutting edge of functional ability. The challenge we presently face in HR is to maintain our present staff strength so that we can sustain our present momentum and lenify ahead of our comp etitors. The shortage of skilled workforce is the main problem in UK and within the next geezerhood the position is likely to get worse rather than improve. The factors of aging, migration to other jobs, disparity between staff etc are some of the key issues that may serve the create shortage of manpower in our organisation.While we have a go at it that women constitute a proportionate portion of our research staff , photographers, copy writers, editors etc and do play a key role in delivering our overall strategic aims, their numbers in the middle and senior level executives are much less than their male counterparts. Our strategy, therefore, must reinforce the importance we attach in achieving par of representation of both genders in the higher echelons of staff structure. Our present strategy is primarily focused on recruitment and retention, reward and recognition, training, learning and development, action to tackle poor performance, review of staffing needs. While our effor ts in the sports stadium of reward, recognition

The environmental impacts of the cruise industry on Caribbean island Research Paper

The environmental impacts of the sail pains on Caribbean island nations - seek Paper ExampleIn the Caribbean region touristry has contributed to the growth of the overall economy which had been suffering receivable to stagnation in tradition economic sectors. Moreover, the Caribbean island nations have been bestowed with natural beauty, decorated with exotic flora and fauna, touch by blue seawater and natural breezes. However, the environmental degradation caused by the canvass industry in the Caribbean region far outweighs the economic benefits.Cruising started as preferred mode of travel by the social elect in the 1920s and the latter part of the 20th century has seen tremendous growth in the industry following a decline post World War II (Johnson 2002). Worldwide cruise tourism has catered to 8.5 million customers between 1980 and 1997. The passenger figures are expected to reach 14.2 million by 2010 (Butt 2007). Today the super-mega cruise ships use cutting edge of design and technical innovation, and they offer multifaceted recreational experience on board. In 1998, the Caribbean received 50% of the innovations cruise tourism customers (Johnson 2002). In fact, the Caribbean destinations receive to a greater extent cruises than stopover tourists. However, while the economy of the island nations has grown, the cruise tourism sector has expanded with sophisticated liners and offering on-board recreation, cruise tourism in the Caribbean has been exerting pressures on the fragile environments and the host communities. This is because the cruise ships consume significant amount of resources as a result of which great pressure is exerted on the places they visit (Butt 2007). The Caribbean islands have 44% share of the world cruise market. The environmental impact has exerted pressure on the small towns, islands and island groups in the Caribbean. However, the environmental impacts also face upon the facilities available at the destinations to manage the degradation.Tourism is the major economic activity in the Caribbean

Iron Lab Report Essay Example for Free

Iron Lab Report Es distinguishFrom my background knowledge, the urge present which is primary put right in the cornflakes is harder to suckle than either two . This is as well as supported by the Absorption order gotten from the results section (table 2, percentage mass of Fe2+ ) it is seen that the dousing rate of the Fortified cereal is 7. 33% while that of the iron tablet and the boeuf colorful atomic number 18 15. 23% and 21. 80% respectively. According to Ironrichfood. org, absorption of haeme iron from shopping mall proteins is efficient, and it ranges from 15% to 35%, and is not significantly affected by diet. In contrast, 2% to 20% of nonhaeme iron in plant foods much(prenominal) as rice, maize, black beans, soybeans and wheat is absorbed. Nonhaeme iron absorption is significantly influenced by various food components. The Absorption rate of the Iron in the Iron tablet is lesser than that of the beef liver (as seen in Table. 2) because the iron content in the tablet is less absorbable by the body. This is to say that Natural source of iron are quickly absorbed than artificial source of iron by the body However taking iron supplements sometimes cause side-effects such as constipation, diarrhea or heartburn.Sometimes these supplements are over taken thereby leading to Iron toxicity which occurs on the absorption of excessive quantities of ingested iron. This severe overdose causes impaired oxidative phosphorylation and mitochondrial dysfunction, which can result in cellular death. The liver is one of the organs most affected by iron toxicity, but other organs such as the heart, kidneys, lungs, and the hematologic systems also may be impaired. Iron supplements should not be taken along side calcium supplements however taking foliate with iron supplement will provide maximal benefits.Taking supplements although they seem to have side effects are used widely in medicate to irondeficiency anemia, and its also given to pregnant women in their second or triplet trimester (because the body uses up more than normal to sustain both mother and baby), its usually given with folic acerb so to avoid Iron corrosion that occurs due to the damage cells of the duodenum not being able to absorb the iron thereby causing iron overload leading to gastro intestinal corrosion.No justifiable mop up could be do from these experiment because the results gotten from this experiment were not totally credible as the experiment was addicted to a few errors, these errors that could have occurred to bias the results include errors from reading the volume of MnO4 in the burette as the meniscus could not be seen clearly thus we had to look at the top of the liquid which introduced errors, also the air oxygen error, Misjudging the comparison point, and failure to transfer all the prepared solution for titration.Owing to these errors, are the reasons for any deviation in the result of this experiment, however in the future modifications will be made to reduce or annul these errors, modifications such as accurately measuring the weights, rightly judging the equivalence point, in general, care should be taken throughout the experiment to reduce possibility of errors.

United States History Essay Example for Free

United States History EssayThe political, economic and kind background of English colonialism during the close of 1603-1763 in northeasterly the States envisions the great thought of European period of exploration because of its ever-forgotten influence in the New World. In early sixteenth century, many colonies were established in North the States and among them the Southern and Central areas of English settlement were discovered to benefit more moolah from their landlords of English kingdom. As the colonies maintained the international plan of trade extraction, they have close allegiance with natural community. The importance of changing economic and political relationships between the Indians and Englishmen seemed to be an essential issue in the floor of North America. It created a sensation to develop the growth of awareness in both Whites and Indians because of their business contacts. To cheer themselves and to maintain the business of commercial extractions and to maintain the freedom of religious beliefs, the colonies were established a democratic governing during their ruling time period in England.Because of close contact with indigenous population of North America, colonists were set about with varied set of societies who were fundamentally different from the societies in Europe. Most of the colonists treated the native people as ferocious and envisioned them as an icon to structure the society. In a work, The Rediscovery of North America (1990), Lopez says, the strong-arm destruction of a local landscape to increase the wealth of people who dont live there, or to allow materials to buyers in distant places who will never know the destruction that process leaves behind .The main get that resulted by English colonization was massive immigration, which brought out the concept of multiculturalism. Broadly speaking, colonialism forms the economic and political strategies of control with the principles self-government over the populati on. The other essential feature of English colonization in North America in the period of 1607-1763 was the European global expansionism, which was treated in late fifteenth century with an speech pattern on English expansionism in North America. Basically, the European immigration to the America had been studied in histories, diaries and classics.The main purpose of European immigration to America may be to get freedom from religious divergence and to develop economic strategy. The negative aspect, by the European settlers when entered the America during fifteenth century was lose of population by dreadful diseases like small pox, measles. Because of this reason, European settlement drastically reduced the North America population. As the colonists brought a wide range of deadly diseases from European cities and spread in North America, intimately of the people of North America were suffered, as they had no immunity to protect from dreadful diseases.Because of the European settl ement, the North America faced many critical situations by colonization. Thus the struggle between European purplish powers and the social, economic, and political issues of late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries in North America were remained as the memorable milepost in American history. On the other side, the invasion of European global expansionism brought out the Western civilization in the New World, by the introduction of four major common languages. 1) English 2) Spanish 3) Lusitanian 4) French.The colonies introduced many European concepts to the Americas such as European written form of communication, their form of government, and European proficient knowledge of science, medicine and art to develop the world to a great extent. Hence the English colonization in North America was placed a dynamic position into the global political rescue in the period 1603-1763 and became as a source of narrative to many authors to portray the ever wear moment of American history.Refer encesLopez, Barry. The Rediscovery of North America. Lexington University Press of Kentucky, 1990. Marx, Leo. The Machine in the Garden Technology and the Pastoral pattern in America . New York Oxford University Press, 1964. McCall, Barbara. The European Invasion. (Native American Culture. Jordan E. Kerber, series editor. ) Rourke Publications, Inc. , 1994. Roger L. Nichols. The American Indian Past and Present, quaternary Edition. McGraw-Hill, 1992. Wood, Marion. DOttavi, Francesca, illus. Myths and Civilization of the Native Americans. Peter Bedrick Books, 1998.

A short history in bioinformatics Essay Example for Free

A mulct history in bioinformatics EssayDue to the influx of nurture from numerous research studies conducted by scientists infra the coverage of Molecular biology, the ongoing process has fueled the need for the development of a system that shall be able to organize and collate information that is, Bioinformatics.From Tiselius design of the process of electrophoresis, to the development of the alpha-helix by Pauling and Corey, and consequently the proceeds of Pauling and Coreys model to the double-helix by Watson and Crick, developments on protein crystallography, the intro of the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network or ARPANET, the creation of molecular(a) models, and so on, these versatile events and situations were taken collectively developing the need and recommendation for the creation of a model or framework that will handle information simultaneously, efficiently, and reliably. (Sadek, 2004) From the developments and discoveries of new information found on t he processes and techniques employed in the field of Molecular Biology, supported by the attention and interest given to computers and technology during the eighties because of the dawn of the era of technology, the role of Bioinformatics was realized, emphasized, and consequently developed. Scientists, as well as various organizations, industries, academic institutions, and such, have continued to develop and improve Bioinformatics.The results constitute the engineering of various finishs or softwares since the impression of Bioinformatics was framed during the seventies. Each program or application that was structured were designed to carry out multifaceted and specific tasks and responsibilities including DNA sequencing or mapping, the organization of data according to priorities, use, needs, concerns, problems, etc. Some of these applications or softwares involve the PC/GENE, PROSITE, SEQANALREF, etc.(Agarwal, 200-) At present time, Bioinformatics continue to evolve and dev elop as man consciously obtains more complex information and experience developments from previous knowledge and established theories or concepts. In addition, as numerous problems and conflicts related to Biology and its practical application including lessons or concepts arise, Bioinformatics as a practical and inborn field in Science and Technology will continue to look for solutions in come in to hail these concerns.The changing landscape of society, particularly its move from traditionalism and individualism to modernization and globalization, influences changes and transformations in Bioinformatics.BIOINFORMATICS Molecular Biology, electronic computer Science, IT, and Statistics In order to deeply understand how Bioinformatics work, we need to go over the structure and features of the subfields that it constitutes, such as Molecular Biology, Computer Science, IT, and Statistics. Molecular Biology is a branch of Science that deals with the analysis of various molecules ind oors life things in general.Various types of cells from man, animals, and plants are studied and analyzed in order to determine molecular compositions, and consequently learn determine their structures and compositions, their reactions to former(a) molecules and substances found within living things, their functions and contributions to human life history, or life in general including plants and animals, and so on. Molecular Biology alike studies Deoxyribonucleic Acid or DNA compositions of living things as they contribute knowledge and information on Genetics.This particular aspect focuses on structuring how molecules reproduce through DNA replication within a cell. (Hyman, 2003) Computer Science and IT are both products of the fusion amid Science and Technology. They function because of the build-up of information that constitutes Molecular Biology for the purposes of quantifying and qualifying facts and data into meaningful sequences, models, or formations that may be inter preted, analyzed, and synthesized.Some of the specific contributions of Computer Science and IT include the storage, construction, and reconstruction of DNA sequences, a gross(a) genome analysis by accessing various related information in databases managed by IT, the construction of graphic organizers or visual representations of information for clarity and direct presentation of facts, the timely and efficient transfer and receipt of information across databases and information systems, and the collation of variable information about protein sequences. (Keedwell Narayanan, 2005)Statistics, as a mathematical and scientific approach to analyzing and interpreting data, contributes to Bioinformatics by allowing scientists to test the weight or magnitude of information and provide quantitative data that may be interpreted according to established standards or guidelines. Information, facts, or data, obtained through experiments and consequently, the findings obtained by molecular bio logists from thorough analysis and evaluation an in depth research studies are labeled with determine leading to the formulation of estimates, predictions, or likelihoods of the occurrence of various phenomena.Moreover, Statistics is important in allowing computers and various technologies to determine how facts or data are to be translated in order to arrive at scientific conclusions of generalizations. (Ramsden, 2004) By and large, the extraordinary features and contributions of these fields in Science, Technology, and Mathematics, meld together in order to build the foundations of Bioinformatics.Information from Molecular Biology are utilized and transformed to numerical data through Statistics, and both informational statements and figures are stored in computers and other technologies including IT systems or processes, IT functions, standards, guidelines, etc. for easy access and retrieval, synthesis, analysis, and interpretation, and are consequently managed through IT syste ms and processes.BIOEDITBioEdit is a software application made available for Windows Operating Systems that is used to reconstruct how DNA, nucleic acids, and amino acids are arranged in order to follow the superlative sequence of these substances based on rules and standards derived from previous studies and analyses by molecular biologists and geneticists. Aside from these functions, BioEdit also runs to provide users with graphic simulators that construct drawings or illustrations, chartings and mappings, etc. , BLAST searches, and alignments. (Salemi Vandamme, 2003 and Tsai, 2002)

Training and Development Essay Example for Free

pedagogy and Development EssayIntroduction Training and wear prohibitedment is an integral partitioning of a go withs success. It ensures a motivated and educated workforce by delivering them new insights and developments on their work. Throughout my c arer in gross sales and in the fashion and molding industry, I have been dealing with various learnings and development programs. I have developed sales teach methods for several sales companies. I have practised aspire models on projection, poise and public intercommunicate. Most recently, I have mentored my team of skippers in my image consulting billet to deliver the best possible image solutions to our nodes. As a team leader, mentor and teacher, I am constantly evaluating past training strategies and looking for new opportunities to create and develop training methods for my team. I imitate simple steps or model in designing and developing a training coursework. First, I do training needs assessment of my team . When assessing I do one-on-one interview or congest around a piece of paper where they write cover chargeics that they think can help them improve the government agency they do their job. I assess their current skills and industry bedledge, and benchmark it against the banals of the company or what that company expects them to do. I then design the training and set verifiable objectives and evaluation methods.When designing trainings, I like to frivol away fun and contact. I learned early on that bully sales leaders take their sales team seriously by making sure there is a balance between control condition and fun within the team to promote creativity and high-sense of motivation (Forsyth, 1999, 64). I always see to it that I include various topic-related games where they can pick some learning from. I in like manner always encourage everyone to speak and share their own experiences from the field. resolve Experience Pyramide USAPyramide USA is an American company and a global leader in the climbing w on the whole industry. One of their mathematical returns is Poolside Climbing W each from AquaClimb. As the rail Sales Team Trainer, I trained the entire sales team in sales and manifestation. I was responsible for market placeing AquaClimb through and through branding, advertising, database marketing, direct marketing, events or trade shows, international marketing, internet marketing, market research, and all public relations-related efforts. I decided what trainings to do ground on my deliverables for the company. In line with my responsibilities, I trained my sales team in the following areas lead generation, customer debut and product demonstration, sales closing, events management, and professional image as part of selling customer confidence in the company brand.The eldest giant training I did for the company was closely the product that we were going to sell. We went through the detail of the sales pitch, the product benefits and th e company get for dealers. We tackled the specifics of the product feature, as far as installation of the product and safety precautions for the customers. We as well did costing and sales mark-up estimates, as easy as lead generation. These were all-important because AquaClimb was new to the market. After the product and sales presentation, I asked each of them to prepare their own sales pitch based from the training and present to me for critiquing. This was part of my evaluation of the trainings efficacy. But, I like to create balance so I asked the participants to rate the training as well, around content, delivery, and my competence on the subject. We composed action steps where my team, in a group of two, discussed how they plan to use the learning in selling the product.After that big training, I made it a point to engineer weekly 30-minute Marketing Task Force Training to brood selling, customer value, motivational training, events management and personality developme nt. Apart from that, I made it a point to inscription sales calls twice a week with 2-3 separates from the team. I as well coordinated sales department teambuilding with the companys human resources manager. Together, we designed a weekend team building retreat that increases employee motivation and focus. We cover important parts of management such as employee loyalty, trust, internal conflict resolution, and team goal acquisition by fun games and group activities. At the induce of the training, we leveled off expectations of the participants and explained objectives. At the end, we gave out evaluation questionnaire forms to circular employee satisfaction and learning.AquaClimbs distribution is through a worldwide authorized dealer network, which I helped develop from the get go through the AquaClimb Dealer and Agent Programs. The program aimed to set up the dealer support network to foster and continue strong customer relations with all past and current customers. I coordina ted with the manager of Customer Service with the design and implementation of Customer Service training about the use and delivery of service using the 24-hour live support program. We evaluated the training based on egress of customer requests of complaints handled each staff and compared it with the previous data before the network installation.I volunteerd customer feedback to Director of Operations on AquaClimb products, including but not limited to strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the relevant marketplace. Feedbacks were from customer service reports, market surveys, and dealers evaluation of AquaClimb product and services. Lastly, the sales training I helped developed with the company can was measurable through the increase in sales. For this, I consolidated monthly sales report and sales trends and presented those to Director of Sales.Work Experience Charles Mason Inc. Charles Mason Inc. afforded me a worthwhile experience of organizing and staging spe cial events for the company from 1997 to 2000. As the Special Events Coordinator, I was in charge of coordinating all aspects involved in planning and carrying out large-scale corporate events and meetings and direct supervision of a team comprised of 10 Assistant Coordinators. As part of producing grandiose and stylish events, I developed basic interior design coursework and events management for my team to meet them with necessary skills in running events. Specifically, I trained all the assistant coordinators in flower and ignition system design.I held a 3-day design work ca-ca for my team where they learned basic flower decoration and firing effects. I developed the workshop through massive research on the subject and interviews with flower shop owners, and events lights operators. As part of the training evaluation, I asked them to apply what they learned with whatever current projects we are handling, by sharing creative ideas and brainstorming. I measure transfer to evalu ate my staff. For instance, I know the training worked because on several occasions I let my team handle the event design with me as lapse director only, and they were able to produce elegant designs for the show.Work Experience Model demand Inc. Model Quest Inc., a national model and talent scouting company, landed me a job in impudent York as a Sales Specialist / Training Coordinator between 2000 and 2004. My primary job responsibilities were to coordinate all aspects of public relations events and model search shows, in national and international locations. I provided industry training and techniques to likely clients and consistently interchange more than 1,000 training sessions each event which enabled the company to triple benefit within the first three months of business. Because of my significant contribution to the companys financial interests, I served as a Keynote Speaker and Teacher for the company, where I conducted all the training and development for all the pr ospective models.My own experiences as a model helped me to develop three separate training modules for aspiring models. The first module is an orientation on the fashion industry, the industry standards for models, and how Model Quest is going to prepare them for success. The chip module consists of make-up and grooming, public speaking (including diction, pronunciation and voice modulation) and social etiquette. The third module is about poise, projection, stage presence, runway modeling, photo posing, body language and photo session. I take in 10-20 participants in each workshop that usually lasts for about 1-2 months. The workshop varies from lectures to hands-on exercises depending on the set objectives.Training the candidates to be international models is fun and enjoyable. Yet, it is also challenging and the rewards come when those models get modeling contracts, knowing that my training helped launched their raise careers.Work Experience Tear Sheet Magazine My work with Te ar Sheet Magazine, the insiders guide to the modeling and fashion industry, led me back to sales and advertising. As the Sales Associate/ Advertising Writer, I sold magazine advertising space to corporate and fashion advertisers, wrote and published instructional type articles on bearing trends and image tips in my monthly column. I also trained new sales representatives on sales, and presentation strategies.My training designs consisted of one-on-one mentoring on handling individual accounts, and classroom training on sales presentations and goals. For the individual accounts, I covered the basics on the magazines rate cards, magazines circulation and readership, and customized sales pitch. For the classroom training, I focused on motivation and goal setting, presenting, discussed different types of competitors and their advantages and disadvantages, and how to handle common objections. I evaluated the training based on sales growth and account retention.Work Experience Leslie Wa yne Image ConsultingBecause of my extensive exposure in fashion, modeling, personality development and sales, and as an industry professional myself, I decided to start my own image consulting business, the Leslie Wayne Image Consulting (LWIC). I set up a team of professionals including experienced imperativeness stylists, photographers, makeup artists, hairdressers, licensed cosmetologists who are acknowledged of techniques and product secrets that were educated by the worlds top beautifiers in action. Together, we provide the marketplace a one-stop shop of image improvement, nutrition and wellness, fashion and style, as well as wedding consultancy services. My travels and experiences onset have improved my natural flare for fashion and artistic eye. It also helped me gain intimate knowledge of the fashion and beauty industries. I mainly train my team to provide clients with products and methods that deliver. I created different phases for my Comprehensive Training for Image Consu ltants. I wanted to set a standard way of consulting for the company that everyone can carry out.The first phase of my training is about physical or aesthetics consultation. I coached my team to do Image Analysis or Makeover Consulting, Fashion Styling or water closet Consulting, and Makeup Analysis. I did the coaching in classroom type discussing the how-tos first, then we move to reviewing of hit-or-miss individuals based on image projection, wardrobe review, make-up consult. I also helped them with the scripts that they should say when giving feedback.The back up phase is about public speaking and social graces consultation. Here I coached them about the public speaking including vocal communications, nonverbal communications and etiquette. Here we covered topics ranging from voice, grammar, and diction, body language, business etiquette, social graces and dining. Most of these trainings are workshops and exercises.The third phase of my program is service excellence where I co ach them to go the extra mil when servicing clients and to listen, respond to the clients, offer friendly, professional, individual advice. As part of this, I mentor my team in coordinating with our strategic partners such as photographers, wedding coordinators, florists and caterers who refer their clients to us for an image consult.I also started the Train the Trainers Workshop in my company. I recognize that an image consultant needs to have good training skills. The workshop is open to anyone in my team interested to be trainers. I usually conduct lecture-type training every 2 months for individual and group consult. I also bring two sight with me to watch and aid me in training our corporate clientele who hire us to present seminars on topics such as corporate power dressing, communication and presentation skills for new supervisors, and more.All my trainings are evaluated based on feedback from my team and client satisfaction survey done after the consult. The survey consist s of questions about service satisfaction and relevance of the consult. Under my leadership and training expertise, my image consulting team is now known as a trendsetter who is skilled in bringing out the best in our clients. I know my training works because we get more clients and we know from our clients testimonials that we help them feel more confident. The increase in our client base every year is proof that I am doing well with my training program.ReferencesForsyth, P. (1999). Everything you need to know about marketing. London Kogan Page Ltd.

Marketing Techniques Essay Example for Free

Marketing Techniques EssayThe main thing behind marketing in a agate line is finding the guests needs and begin the product/ services to satisfy their needs, this instruction the customer peck choose what they would extremity included in their product/ service. A line that follows this rule is market-orientated. on that point is alternatives orientation for pipelinees, these arThe production conceptThis is where the vocation produces in large quantities and distribute in bulk, this is so the customer/ business get the products seamyer as they bequeath be bulk buying. A business that would do this is Walkers. They make thousands of packets and then transmits them to large business such as Tesco, Tesco would be able to buy it for cheaper as they will be buying in a very large amount as they locoweed stock allot of products. However charity breaks will c are their products and with the entire surplus they engineer it kill to the charity. An usage of this is O xfam, they will sell their products to the public and with all the surplus is sent off to the project they are currently on.The sales conceptBusinesses need to know how to sell their products/ services. If they dont know how to the business is likely to fail but if a business knows how to sell its fulls/ sieves then it is likely to be successful. A type of sales technique is hard selling nor Tesco or Oxfam hard sell but businesses such as Anglian, Everest and Safestyle are usually hard sellers attacking to get you to buy double glazing. As you poop enamour more or less of the sales reps in these businesses befool lied ab verboten the business just so they push aside close sales with people on the spot.The marketing ConceptMarketing concept is varied to sales and production as it has to feign every step with reserveing customers in mind as marketing is based around customers needs and wishes. An example for this is Tesco they do this with their Tesco Club beleaguer every t ime you shop you swipe your card and the system knows what the customer purchased, so to bring back down the customer they will mail you some vouchers which then makes the customer want to come back into the inclose and shop again. An other business that uses marketing is Currys when you purchase something the sales assistant take down your home address so if they cook any fractures which are similar to what you bought will send you letter informing you ab step forward any offers.Marketing definitionsBasic definition of marketing is meeting customer needs and wants profitably. Marketing consists of identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably.ObjectivesPrivate welkinThe objectives for a private sector business are to maximise profits and expand all over the world. An example for a private sector business is Tesco. They rush businesses in the UK and in America called Fresh Easy. In the screen shot you gutter see Tescos objectives.Public sectorThe objectives for a public sector business are to interpret quality service for the public. An example for this is the NHS as they provide health care for everyone. In the screenshot you can see NHSs objectives.Voluntary sectorThe voluntary sector businesses objectives are to raise money for good causes. An example of this is Oxfam they aid anyone to donate any goods so they can sell them and send the money they produce from the goods they sell given to the public to projects they are currently on. As you can see this is one of Oxfams shops where they sell goods that engage been donated by the public.Organisational objectiveThis is a target for the whole business no matter how spoiled it is. A good example of this is Tesco, Tescos objective may be to increase market dowry to 51%.Marketing objectiveThis is how you are going to achieve it e.g. increase Tesco value products Tesco can produce their own products such as Ben Jerry ice-cream they can produce a Tesco value version as some people may not be able to afford 4 ice-cream so the people can buy the alternative which would help Tesco increase their profits. Link between organisational objectives and marketing objectives Marketing objectives shouldnt be contradicting a businesss main objective, but should be contributing in achieving that. A business will not succeed if its been pulled apart in two different directions. An example of this is if Tesco want to increase their sales by a certain percentage then different functional areas have to contribute to achieve this such as advertising they may promulgate products that are on offer or any seasonal products e.g. Christmas, new years or valentines. Tescos could also send out more offers with their Club Card meaning more customers may shop in the business. By this way Tesco will be informing a lot more people that they have sales on which might bring more customers into the business.Market leadershipThis is where a business has the most market piece of land in a given product or service, this could be measured by the amount of goods change or the value of those goods. If a business wants to become a market leader they need to be 51% or more in sales for it to become a market leader. For example, Tesco is the leading supermarket in the supermarket market place as you can see in this screenshot (January 2012). Charity do no argue with market share as they all have similar aims and objectives but need maximum notes to stay in operation. Some charities will be more valuable then others depending on how much(prenominal) donations they receive. Oxfam is at the top along with cancer research UK, British Heart Foundation and many more. tarnish sentience set awareness is do people aware of the business and what they do/ sell. Brand awareness is the NHSs number one objective, they want all of Great Britains public to know what they do. Brand awareness may be an individual product or the whole business itself. Tesco may labour their Tesco club card so people are more aware of the club card you can get when you sign up with them.Perceptions of customersA customers perception of a business or a brand often affects their purchasing decision. An example of this is a business might have a lot of brand awareness but their products might not be of the highest quality. This will make the customer not want to come back into the store as they are paying for a cheap quality product. Tesco has a reputation of selling goods a cheap price to everyone, if they fail selling their products higher(prenominal) than their competitors then they are likely to lose out on customers and sales which are why they try keep their prices as low as possible. People may also decide to shop at Oxfam for clothes rather than buying clothes from the high street as they know their money goes to good use.TechniquesGrowth strategiesBusinesses grow through and through their products/ services every time they put a product on the market more and more peo ple will find out active the product. For example Tesco have been using growth strategies as they are expanding with their services, such as Tesco Money, you can now have a credit card with Tesco which people who may dont normally do not shop at Tesco may have their Tesco credit card. Oxfam use growth strategies through advertising. Every time they advertise someone new will hear about Oxfam and how they are helping to take people out of poverty in third world countries.Survival strategiesThis is important for all business if they want to keep operating. The reason why Tesco are expanding into different markets is in case one market fails them they have other services which will help them keep out of making a loss for example if Tesco started making cars and sold a few thousand but then was not successful. They are likely to start making a loss but as they are successful in other markets they are unlikely that they would shut down. With Oxfam with all their stores open they can use them stores to survive.BrandingBusiness need to have a strong brand image in order for them to survive. Providing high customer service will increase the brand image. Advertising is also a factor to increase the brand image. Tesco and Oxfam both have a very strong brand image as they are at the top of their tables Tesco is globally a very well known business and Oxfam is also globally well know as they operate in the UK and in third world countries.Relationship marketingBuilding a affinity with customers is very important for the business as they will think that the business cares about them. Tesco can take relationships with its customers at the tills, the cashier can communicate with the customer building a positive relationship. This is also the identical with Oxfam when people buy products from the stores they are building a relationship with the business or if you support Oxfam through direct debit you will receive a welcome pack with updates every month about what the pers ons many is doing and how they are helping people in poverty.

Contribution in Religious Essay Example for Free

Contribution in unearthly EssayShh Walullh was born in 1703, four years before the death of Mughal emperor butterfly butterfly Aurangzeb. His genealogy can be traced back to the family of Umar ibn al-Khattab. He received a structured education and unearthly instruction at the madrasa (religious school) established by his father, Shah Abd al-Rahim, at Delhi. Along with the record, he studied Arabic and Persian grammar and literature and the higher philosophical, theological, metaphysical, occult and juridical texts. He graduated from the school when he was scarcely fifteen years old in the same year, his father initiated him into the renowned Naqshbandi order. He began his career as a teacher at the Madrasa-e-Rahimia at a lower place the tutel years of his father after the death of the latter in 1719,Shah Waliullah became the head of the madrasa, teaching altogether the current sciences at the school for about twelve years. During the same purpose he continued his ow n studies, growing in stature as a teacher and at foldering students to his circle. In 1731 he went to the Hijaz on a pilgrimage (Hajj) and stayed there for fourteen months studying hadith and Fiqh under such distinguished bookmans as Abu Tahir al-Kurdi al-Madani, Wafd Allah al-Makki, and Taj al-Din al-Qali. During this period he came into contact with state from all parts of the Moslem humansness and, thus, obtained primary-hand information about the conditions thusly prevailing in the different Muslim countries. During this time, he also power saw the forty-seven sacred visions which form the subject matter of his famous mystical work Fuyud al-haramayn (Emanations or ghostly Visions of Mecca and Medina).He handed to Delhi in 1733, where he worn-out(a) the rest of his life history in producing numerous works manger his death in 1763 during the reign of Shah Alam II. The most primal of Shah Waliullahs works is his ujjat Allh al-Bligha in which he made an attempt to present the teachings of Islam in a spirit of scientific objectivity. The range of his works entangle economic, political, social, meta-physical, as well as purely theological aspects. Shah Waliullah married twice in his lifetime, first when he was 14 years old. He had a son and a daughter from his first marriage. He cogitate the sulphur marriage sometime after his return to India. He had four sons and a daughter from his second marriage. His historically significant contribution is that, when Marathas were expanding their vault of heaven of control towards the Northwest of India, Shah Waliullah and some other Muslim leadership of India kept writing earn to Ahmad Shah Durrani,the Muslim ruler of Afghanistan, to keep him informed of the developments in India. Ahmad Shah Durrani was finally persuaded to return to India to confront the Marathas. Consequently, in 1761, in the decisive Battle of Panipat, Marathas were defeated by Ahmad Shah Durrani and his allied forces.Al-Irshad ila-Muhimmat-I-Ilm-al-Isnad (Arabic)- is about the scholars of Hejaz who taught Shah Waliullah. Izalat al-Khafa an Khilafat al- Khulfa (Persian) Al-Fauzul Kabir Fi Usoolu-Tafseer (Arabics) Atayyab al-naghm fi Madh-I-Saiyid al- Arab wal-Ajam (Arabic)- A collection of odes eulogizing the holy Prophet which speak of Shahs poetic talent and love towards Prophet. Altaf al-Quds (Persian) Deals with esoteric principles of mysticism. Al-Imdad-o-fi Maathir al-Ajdad (Persian)- A folder giving Shah Waliullahs genealogical table and containing brief keep an eye ons about some of his ancestors. Al-Intibah-o-fi Salasil-il-Aulia Allah (Persian)- Gives the history and brief submission of different mystic orders. Insan al-ain fiMashikh al-Haeamyn (Persian) Al insaf-o-fi Bayan-I-Asbab al-Ikhtalaf (Arabic) Anfas aal Arifin (Persian) Al-Budur al-Bazigha (Arabic)- This work on theology employs philosophical terminology in discussing human nature and social behavior.Bawariq al-Wilayah (Persian)- Th e parcel forms part of the Anfas al-Arifin in which the Shah has described the life and spiritual attainments of his father Shah Abdur Rahim. Tawil al-ahadith (Arabic)- It evidence the stories of different prophets mentioned in the rule book in order to draw out lessons and rules of Shariah from the Quranic describtion. Tuhfatul Muwahhidin- It is a Persian tract explaining the creed of tauhid. Tarajim-o-Abwab al-Bukhari (Arabic)- It expounds the principles which would be found helpful in understanding certain difficult portions of the Bukhari. At-Tafhimat al-Ilahiyah (Arabic and Persian)- Its a mystical work, partly in Arabic and partly in Persian, giving the mystical experiences of Shah. Al-Juz al-Latif fi- Tarjumata al-Abd al- Dhayif(Persian) Hujjat Allah al-Baligha (Arabic)- The magnum opus of Shah has been discussed in the seventh section of this work. Husn al- Aqidah (Arabic)- The fundamental creed of Islam as accepted by the Ahli-I-Sunnat sect, has been expounded in this wo rk in the light of Quran and Hadith. Al-Khair al-Kathir(Arabic)- This work on philosophy of religion elucidates the concept of marifat and wisdom of Divine Names, revelation etc. Ad-durrus Thamain fi-Mubashshiratil Nabi al-Amin (Arabic)- It is a collection of glad tidings the Shah and his ancestors had had from the holy Prophet. Diwan-o-Ashar (Arabic)- A collection of the Arabic verses of the Shah. Risalah- was create verbally in reply to certain mystical issues raised by Shaikh Abdullah bin Abdul Baqi. Risalah Danishmandi (Persian) A valuable tract containing detailed directions in regard to methodology of teaching. Zahra counseln- A commentary on the Surat-ul-Baqarah and Imran. Surur al- Mahzun (Persia)- It is a concise Persian rendering of the Kitab Nur al-Uyun il-Amin al-Mamun a well-known biography of the holy Prophet. Sharh-o-Tarajim-I-Abwab-I-Sahih al-Bukhari (Arabic)- is an an nonation on certain chapters of the Sahih of Bukhari. Shifa al-Qulub (Persian)- is a tract of my sticism. Shawariq al-Marifat (Persian)- a biography of the Shahs Uncle Shaikh Abdul Raza. Al-Atiyatus Samadiyah Fi Anfas Al-Muhammadiyah (Persian)- this small brochure contains a biographical sketch of the Shahs maternal grandfather Shaikh Muhammad Phulti. Iqd Al-Jid Fi-Aakham Al-Ijtihad Wat-Tajdid (Arabic) Fath-ur-Rahman(Persian)-a version of the Quran. Fath-al-Kabir (Arabic)- A glossary of the intricate words of the Quran.In the 18th century, Islam in the Sub-continent was faced with menacing problems. sectarist conflict, low moral tone of the society, poor understanding of the Holy Quran, and command ignorance of Islam were just some of the issues which gave tog out to fear that political collapse would be accompanied by religious disintegration. This did not happen kinda an era of religious regeneration was inaugurated, which was delinquent more than anything else to the activities of one man, Shah Wali Ullah.Early ages of Shah wali UllahShah Waliullah was born in the twen ty-first of February. 1703 CE, in the town of Phulat in Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India. His father, Shah Abdur Rahman was a great scholar and a mystic. he reard his boy Qutubuddin Ahmad. The name Shah Waliullah is given to him by muckle because Waliulla means close to God. So his complete name was Shah Waliullah Qutubuddin Ahmad.Education instructHis father took special pain in the education and the training of his son. Shah Waliullah was introduced to Moslem education at the age of five and completed the recitation of the Quraan by the age of sevenAt the special age of 15, Hazrat Shah Waliullah had completed his education and then became a disciple (mureed) of his father who gave him spiritual training. When he was 17, his father died, for 12 years he taught in the fashion of his father.Pilgrimage to MakkahIn 1143 H.E. the 23 year old Shah Waliullah decided to perform the pilgrimage to Makkah. disdain the perils(Dangerous Journey) that lay on the journey he reached the M ecca on 14 Dhul Qadha 1143 H.E. and performed the Hajj and then proceeded to Medina. There, he attend the discourses on Sahih Al Bukhari from dude Abu Tahir Muhammad Bin Ibraheem Kurdi Madani. The Sheikhdirected him in the study of the six Sahihs (Bukhari, Muslim, Tirmidhi, Abu Dawood, Nasaai, Ibn Maajah), He returned to Makkah, performed the hajj again and learned the Muwatta Imam Maalik from Sheikh Wafadullah Maliki Makki, attended the discourses on Sahih Al Bukhari from Sheikh Tajuddin Hanafi Qalaei Makki for a few days and learned the six Sahihs from him. He was granted permission to teach all the books of hadith by Sheikh Tajuddin.After 14 months of stay in Arabia, two hajj pilgrimages and erudition the books of hadith from the scholars of the holy cities, Shah Waliullah finally returned to India in early 1145 H.E. the journey home lasted six months and he reached Delhi on Friday 14 Rajab 1145 H.E. on reaching home, he started teaching again and writing until his death three decades later.ORTwice he performed the Hajj pilgrimage. He attained a certificate of Proficiency in Hadith from the famous scholar, Shaikh Abu Tahir Bin Ibrahim of Madina, when he was in Arabia, the marhatta turmoid was at its height and his friends advised Hazrat Shah Waliullah to stay in Arabia. As such he left Arabia in 1145 AH and reached Delhi on 14 Rajab 1145 AH.Work of Shah Wali UllahOn reaching Delhi, he devoted most of his time in writing books and to preaching in public meetings. The teaching bodily process was limited to the lessons of Hadith. The political and the moral degeneration of the Muslims had tremendous effects on the sensitive thinking beware of Hazrat Shah Waliullah. His famous book Al-Tafheematul llahia minutely pen points all the various defects, unforesightfulcomings and vices, which had puzzlen roots in various sections of the Muslims. His aim, metaphorically speaking, was to destroy the rotten moral buildings and to reconstruct a new mansion over it . He bluntly wrote in one of his writings I have arrived to destroy e actually old in region at present.Quran Translation into PersiAN LANGUAGEThe most monumental task he performed was to translate the Quran from Arabic to Persian which was the language spoken by the Muslims at that time in India. His aim was that educated Muslims may have access to the Quran without depending on the scholars who had opposed his reformatory measures. The short sighted ullama gathered and wanted to kill him for his sin of translating the Quran from Arabic to Persian but he continued with his task till he completed it. This task was appreciated by Allah so untold so that the Quran is translated to many languages.Hujatul Baligdh (Popular Book)Apart from the Holy Quran, Shah Waliullah also wrote authentic books on Hadith, the principles of Hadith, Tafseer and on mystical subjects. But the most popular book of Hujatul Baligdh. This book explains how Islam was found suitable for all races, cultures and large number of the population and how successfully it solves social, moral, economic and political problems of human universes.Al Fauzul Kabeer Fee Usool.Al Fauzul Kabeer Fee Usool at Tafseer, a booklet in Persian that follows his Persian translation of the Quran. It contains the nucleus of the Quran, the rules for interpretation, and interpretations of the Quran by other famous scholarsAnalyzing his political thought, Iqbal statesThe Prophetic method of teaching, according to Shah Waliullah is that, generally speaking, the law let outed by a prophet takes especial notice of the habits, ways and peculiarities of the people to whom he is specifically sent. The Prophet who aims at all-embracing principles, however, can neither reveal different peoples nor leave them to work out their own rules of conduct. His method is to train one particular people and to use it as a nucleus for the build up of a universal Shariah. In doing so, heaccentuates the principles underlying the social l ife of all mankind and applies them to concrete cases in the light of the specific habits of the people immediately before him. (Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam)Letters By Shah Wali UllahHe wrote open letters to Mughal rulers, to give up their corrupt and inefficient practices. Soldiers, for forgetting to inculcate in spite of appearance themselves the spirit of Jihad. Artisans, workers and peasants, reminded them that on their labors the economic successfulness of the state depends. The emperor moth, to teach a lesson to the Jats threatening the Mughal empire and also wrote to him not to give jagirs to mansabdars, who were not unwavering to the state. Masses, to be conscious of their duties and not to indulge in the accumulation of wealth.He wrote to Ahmad Shah Abdali to give up the life of ease, draw the sword and not to sheath it till the distinction is established between true religious belief and infidelity. His efforts resulted in Maratha debacle at the custod y of Ahmad Shah Abdali and Najibud Daula in the third battle of Panipat in 1761 A.D.The clock of Shah WaliullahShah Waliullah lived during the times that can best be described as disastrous for the mughal dynasty in India. The descendants of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb are alleged to have squandered the wealth amassed by their forefathers on entertainment, dance, music and wasteful constructions. The Shiites exercised significant influence on the court. The kingdom wasreeling under the severe spells of droughts, poverty, hunger, hopelessness and purported indifference and cruelty at the hands of their rulers. The character of the people were alleged to have fallen to the lowest levels of civilised behavior.According to Hazrath Salman NadwiThe sway of the Moghal Empire was only namesake, Muslims were engulfed in wrongful and unnecessary traditions, frauds and scoundrels had kidnapped the graves of the pious and became their custodians, the seminaries were dis pukeing on the topics of philosophy and wisdom, religious edicts were being literally interpreted by jurists. Leave alone the common men even scholars were ignorant of the meanings and teachings of the Quraan, hadith and theologyService to MankindAfter returning from Mecca and Medina, the miserable condition of Indian Muslims inspired him to rectify their character, buck up their morale, inculcate the feeling of selflessness and love for their fellows. He overhauled the existing education system, quarantined the faith from unlawful invented traditions (bidaat), unnecessary and unwanted suspicions regarding Islam and its holy books. He presented what he considered pure and pristine Islam to the peopleDeath of Shah SahabHe died in Delhi on the year 1176 AH corresponding to 1762 AD, behind the central jail. There is a vast ground and a graveyard known popularly as Mehindin Kakhitta which contains in it the grave of Shah Waliullah and his eventHis Final WillThe final will of this humble servant of Allah i s that always hold tightly to the Quraan and Sunnath in your beliefs and acts. Regularly evaluate yourself against them. Read them regularly and if you cant, thenfind someone who can and harken to at least a couple of pages everydayChildren of Shah Wali UllahShah Abdul AzizHazrat Shah Waliullah was fortunate of having children who were great scholars and god-fearing men like himself. His eldest son Shah Abdul Aziz was born in 1159 AH and died in 1238 AH corresponding to 1823 AD. At the age of 17 he had become an accomplished scholar and began teaching like his father. For 60 years, he continued teaching and preaching Islam. The blessing of his knowledge reached every corner of the Indian sub-continent. Because of his versatile genius he was giving the agnomen Ayatullah, a sign of God.Rafi-uddinThe second of Shah Waliullah Rafi-uddin. He was born in 1163 AH and died in 1233 AH. His scholarly qualities may well be judged from the fact that when Shah Abdul Aziz had become to teach h e passed on his responsibilities to Shah Rafi. Among the work of Shah Rafi his urdu translation of the Holy QuranShah Abdul QadirThe third son of Shah Sahib was Shah Abdul Qadir who was born in 1162 AH and died in 1230 AH. He was also a big scholar by his nature, he loved solitude, and he spent his whole life in a conventual room of Akbar Badi mosque. He did not much attend to literary writings, however, his urdu translation under the title of Mozih ul Quran was his monumental achievement which is recognised by scholarly circles.Abdul GhaniHis fourth son was Abdul Ghani. He was a cherubic person. His son Shah Ismail Shaheed was a unique personality who had combined in himself all virtues ofscholarly and mystical personalities. closeIn short, due to sincere and dedicated efforts of Shah Waliullah and his family the illustrious banner of Islam kept flying over the Indian sub continent despite the decline and fall of the Mughal empire. In Spain, the faith of Islam disappeared with di sappearance of the Muslim rule. some Muslims were killed and many were converted to Christianity. In India however the intention of the British Government did not realize and Muslim India did not convert to the faith of the ruling people despite missionary efforts of the British Government who spent millions of pounds on missionary activities and arranged lectures, debates and seminars to propagate their faith. The failure of the British Government in converting Muslim India was due to the dedicated efforts of Hazrat Shah Waliullah and his noble family.Shah Wali UllahBiographical DetailsShah Wall Ullah was born on 21 February 1703 during reign of Emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir. His real name was Qutub-ud-Din, but he later became known Shah Wali Ullah because of his piety. His father was Shah Abdul Rahim, who founded the Madrassa Rahimiya in Delhi. When his father died in 1718 Shah Wali Ullah began teaching at the Madrassa.In 1724 Shah Wali Ullah went to Saudi Arabia to perform Haj and t o further his studies. He studied under the famous Sheikh Abu Tahir bin Ibrahim,before returning to Delhi in 1732.BeliefsDuring his time in Saudi Arabia, Shah Wali Ullah thought deeply about the problems faced by Muslims in the Mughal Empire. The Empire was in decline and Muslims were dis coalesced and vulnerable to attacks on their religion. ShahWall Ullah complete that reform could not come from the weak leadership in Delhi and that it had to come from within the Muslim community itself.He believed that many of the problems of the Muslims resulted from their incomplete knowledge of Quran and about Islam in general and that what was needed was for Quranic teachings to become more accessible to the people.A major problem for the Muslim community was the way that it was divided into sectarian groups, such as Sunnis and Shias. Shah Wall Ullah wanted them to concentrate on the fundamental principles of Islam and put aside their differences, believing that this would create a more unit ed community.It was essential to follow the moral and spiritual principles of Islam in order to create a good society. Un-Islamic principles were not acceptable in any area of society, whether politics, political economy or just the day-to-day lives of the individual Muslims.Work-Shah Wall Ullah worked hard to ensure that he was a role model for other Muslims. His deep understanding of the Quran, Hadith, Fiqah and Tasawuf made him a highly intimate scholar at an early age.-Since he believed that an emphasis on Quranic teachings was vital to Muslims, he translated the Quran into Persian. a few(prenominal) Muslims spoke Arabic and so the Quran had not been widely studied previously. Now it could be understand by a larger number of Muslims. The ulema criticised Shah Wall Ullah, but his work proved very popular. Later his two sons, Shah Abdul Qader and Shah Rafi, translated the Quran into Urdu, which meant that many more people could study it.-In addition to translating the Quran, Sh ah Wall Ullah wrote fifty-one books. He wrote in both Persian and Arabic. Amongst the most famous were Hujjatullah-ul-Baligha and Izalat-Akhfa. He also wrote an account of the first four caliphs of Islam in a way that was acceptable to both Shias andSunnis. He hoped that this would help to heal the variability between them. His writings brought him great fame and prestige and enabled him to have influence in other areas too. For example, in economics he emphasized the need for social justice and for peasants and craftsmen to be truly valued for their contribution to the economy.-One of Shah Wali Ullahs most important contributions to the Muslim community was his organisation of op emplacement to the Marathas, who were threatening to over-run the Mughal Empire from the south. He realised that the Muslims had to unite to deal with this threat, and that of the Sikhs who were attacking in the north. Shah Wall Ullah wrote to all the Muslim nobles calling on them to link together to sa ve the Mughal Empire. It was partly his influence which helped to persuade Ahmed Shah Abdall of Persia to intervene. He joined forces with local Muslim leaders and defeated the Marathas at the Battle of Panipat in 1761. However, despite encouragement from Shah Wall Ullah, the Muslim leaders did not unite to take advantage of the defeat of the Marathas. Perhaps if they had done so, the Muslims would not have presently found themselves under non-Muslim rule.ImportanceShah Wall Ullahs contribution towards Islamic revival was extremely important for a number of reasons-He was one of the first Muslim thinkers to state that the decline of the Mughal Empire and the vulnerable position of the Muslims were due to neglect of the principles of Islam. He believed that if the decline in the position of the Muslims was to be stopped, there had to be spiritual and moral regeneration.-He showed how this regeneration might take place. The Madrassa Rahimiya continued to play a vital role in teaching Islamic principles and researching Islamic thought.-His writing in Persian made Islamic teaching on hand(predicate) to large numbers of Muslims who had not been able to understand Arabic. He believed that Muslims could only prosper if they followed proper Islamic customs and did not indulge in social evils. Shah Wali Ullah provided the inspiration for Muslims to lead a pure life, ground on a belief that anti-social attitudes incurred the displeasure of God.-He also showed that a Muslim revival could only take place if there was an acceptance that sectarian division was to stop. Muslims had to concentrate more on the basic principles of Islam, and not allow the differences between them to lead to conflict.He tried to build bridges between the different Muslim sects and to unite the community. He tried to do this by organising opposition to the Marathas and uniting Muslims by emphasising the importance of Jihad against a common enemy.-He trained his sons to continue his work and ha d such a huge following that his work remained famous for many generations. Like all great reformers, Shah Wali Ullahs influence continued long after his death. non only did his writings survive and translated in many languages, but the Madrassa Rahimaya continued to flourish. Many future Islamic leaders were inspired by him to fight for the good of the Muslim community.

Sexual Harrrasment Policy Essay Example for Free

knowledgeable Harrrasment polity EssayAbstract familiar badgering is whatsoever port that is unwelcomed by an employee or affects the dignity or work surgical operation of any employee at work. cozy torture can be unwelcome inner advances, disparaging or insulting remarks, verbal or carnal conduct of an improper nature. This story is found on research of different ac come withs harassment form _or_ system of government by team members to glide slope the basic components of cozy harassment form _or_ system of government and opine procedure and how effective it is according to the EEOC. Findings indicated that most(prenominal) of the fellowships internal harassment and complain insurance is in according to the EEOC. The results were that one of the guilds policies was found to be rather vague and the other(a) results were that the policy and complain procedure was clear and thorough. Finally, this paper go forth outline the basic elements on informal haras sment policies of different companies and what they contain. Sexual bedevilment insurance policy 3 Sexual harassment is any behavior that is unwanted by an employee or affects the dignity or work performance of any employee at work.Sexual harassment is illegal and wrongful. Sexual harassment should be prohibited in the workplace. The Equal work fortune Commission (EEOC) defines intimate harassment as unwelcomed sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature constitutes sexual harassment when submission to much(prenominal) conduct is do either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individuals practice, submission to or rejections of such conduct by an individual is used as the basis foremployment decisions affecting such individual or such conduct has the purpose or effect of immoderately interfering with an individuals work performance or creating intimidating, hostile or offensive operative environment. If an individual performs any form of conduct that will interfere with an employees job performance or create a hostile environment should be illegal and unaccepted in the workplace. Employers should maintain a safe and healthy work environment for their employees.The telephoner is to maintain a work environment throw overboard of all forms of harassment and insist all employees be treated with dignity, respect, and courtesy. There be a dance orchestra of sexual harassment policies that are located on the different websites, and on employees information board. The policy should be accessible to all employees to view at any time. If an employee cannot find their companys sexual harassment policy, they can contact their HR theatre director for a copy of the policy.And your supervisor or your theater director can, also, help you to locate your companys sexual harassment policy. The sexual harassment policy for most of the companies that were researched met the basic components as l isted by the EEOC. In the tell of California, they are very strict when it comes Sexual anguish Policy 4 to sexual harassment and you could be fired and could view charges brought up on you. oneness of the companiess maintained a zero margin policy for both sexual harassment and for retaliation.And the company prohibits retaliation against anyone for reporting discriminating activity, registering a charge pursuant to the policy, assisting in making discrimination tutelage or cooperating in an investigation. Another company protects the rights and confidentiality of the employee that has leveld harassment claims and is resolved in a timely manner. This company also has cathexis procedures to resolve complaints at the lowest levels and when they are advised of complain the company deems termination and follows the appropriate steps and action to resolve complaint.Employers are legally obligated to take steps to interdict discrimination and harassment and to investigate and act chop-chop if a complaint is made (England, 2012). But, one companys policy wasnt very detailed, it besides detailed that sexual harassment will not be tolerated against employees. And the companys policy did not contain the steps that one need to file a complaint, the company did not give a clear definition and didnt guarantee the confidentiality of the victim.It is the managers and supervisors obligation to adhere to, implement and enforce the policies that their company grant in place to prevent harassment in the workplace. In one of the companys policy it stated that the managers and supervisors have as one of their responsibilities is to hike a harassment-free environment. So, at this company their policy is creation enforced. Sexual harassment policy should be communicated in the workplace at least once a year through proper fiting. And during these training sessions, you should train employees on what sexual harassment is and what rights they have as employees.And promote to them that they have a right to a safe, healthy workplace free of sexual harassment. And companies should sterilize Sexual Harassment Policy 5 undisputable that this policy is explained by HR upon being hired. As an HR professional, these policies should be displayed in a opthalmic area where employees may view. HR can have team meetings with the managers reinforcing the importance of these policies that they need to implement at their workplace and review the companys complaint procedure and encourage employees to use it.Sexual harassment is any behavior that is unwanted by an employee or affects the dignity or work performance of nay employee should not be prohibited in the workplace. Sexual Harassment Policy 6 References Brady, B. (206) Practical Human Resources Tips, News Advice. HR Daily Advisor England, Deboah C. (2012) Preventing Employment Discrimination and Sexual Harassment. Johnson, David R (2013). An Employees Guide to Preventing Sexual Harassment Claims. P g. 3 www. eeoc. gov/policy Sexual Harassment Policy 1 Sexual Harassment Policy 2 AbstractSexual harassment is any behavior that is unwelcomed by an employee or affects the dignity or work performance of any employee at work. Sexual harassment can be unwelcome sexual advances, disparaging or insulting remarks, verbal or physical conduct of an improper nature. This paper is based on research of different companys harassment policy by team members to access the basic components of sexual harassment policy and complain procedure and how effective it is according to the EEOC. Findings indicated that most of the companys sexual harassment and complain policy is in according to the EEOC.The results were that one of the companys policies was found to be rather vague and the other results were that the policy and complain procedure was clear and thorough. Finally, this paper will outline the basic elements on sexual harassment policies of different companies and what they contain. Sexual Har assment Policy 3 Sexual harassment is any behavior that is unwanted by an employee or affects the dignity or work performance of any employee at work. Sexual harassment is illegal and wrongful. Sexual harassment should be prohibited in the workplace.The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) defines sexual harassment as unwelcomed sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature constitutes sexual harassment when submission to such conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individuals employment, submission to or rejections of such conduct by an individual is used as the basis for employment decisions affecting such individual or such conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individuals work performance or creating intimidating, hostile or offensive working environment. If an individual performs any form of conduct that will interfere with an employees job perfor mance or create a hostile environment should be illegal and unaccepted in the workplace. Employers should maintain a safe and healthy work environment for their employees. The company is to maintain a work environment free of all forms of harassment and insist all employees be treated with dignity, respect, and courtesy. There are a lot of sexual harassment policies that are located on the different websites, and on employees information board. The policy should be accessible to all employees to view at any time. If an employee cannot find their companys sexual harassment policy, they can contact their HR Director for a copy of the policy.And your supervisor or your manager can, also, help you to locate your companys sexual harassment policy. The sexual harassment policy for most of the companies that were researched met the basic components as listed by the EEOC. In the state of California, they are very strict when it comes Sexual Harassment Policy 4 to sexual harassment and you c ould be fired and could have charges brought up on you. One of the companiess maintained a zero tolerance policy for both sexual harassment and for retaliation. And the company prohibits retaliation against anyone for reporting discriminating activity, registering a complaint pursuant to the policy, assisting in making discrimination complaint or cooperating in an investigation.Another company protects the rights and confidentiality of the employee that has filed harassment claims and is resolved in a timely manner. This company also has complaint procedures to resolve complaints at the lowest levels and when they are advised of complain the company deems resolution and follows the appropriate steps and action to resolve complaint. Employers are legally obligated to take steps to prevent discrimination and harassment and to investigate and act quickly if a complaint is made (England, 2012). But, one companys policy wasnt very detailed, it only detailed that sexual harassment will no t be tolerated against employees.And the companys policy did not contain the steps that one need to file a complaint, the company did not give a clear definition and didnt guarantee the confidentiality of the victim. It is the managers and supervisors responsibility to adhere to, implement and enforce the policies that their company have in place to prevent harassment in the workplace. In one of the companys policy it stated that the managers and supervisors have as one of their responsibilities is to promote a harassment-free environment. So, at this company their policy is being enforced. Sexual harassment policy should be communicated in the workplace at least once a year through proper training. And during these training sessions, you should train employees on what sexual harassment is and what rights they have as employees.And promote to them that they have a right to a safe, healthy workplace free of sexual harassment. And companies should make Sexual Harassment Policy 5 sure that this policy is explained by HR upon being hired. As an HR professional, these policies should be displayed in a visual area where employees may view. HR can have team meetings with the managers reinforcing the importance of these policies that they need to implement at their workplace and review the companys complaint procedure and encourage employees to use it. Sexual harassment is any behavior that is unwanted by an employee or affects the dignity or work performance of nay employee should not be prohibited in the workplace. Sexual Harassment Policy 6 References